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HB1014Introduced in the House of Delegates

Incapacitated persons; finding of lack of capacity to understand act of voting.

Passed

Introduced by Kathy Tran, District 18

What does this bill do?

Plain-English breakdown

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Official description

Incapacitated persons; finding of lack of capacity to understand act of voting. Provides that a finding that a person is incapacitated in a proceeding for guardianship or conservatorship shall not be synonymous with a finding that such person lacks the capacity to understand the act of voting and therefore is not qualified to vote in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution of Virginia. The bill provides that no person shall be deemed disqualified to vote due to a lack of capacity for the purposes of the Constitution of Virginia unless a court makes a specific finding by clear and convincing evidence that such person lacks the capacity to understand the act of voting. This bill is identical to SB 34.

Where it stands

Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0442)

April 8, 2026

How did lawmakers vote?

House of Delegates votes

4 recorded votes · each counted separately

Senate votes

5 recorded votes · each counted separately

House of DelegatesStage: Senate substitute agreed to by House (62-Y 35-N 0-A) · March 6, 2026

62

Yes

35

No

2

Absent or Not Voting

99 delegates recorded in this House of Delegates vote. Colors show vote categories only, not whether a vote was good or bad.

What do people think?

Citizen Voice

How would you vote on this bill?

An unofficial public opinion poll. It does not affect the bill or the official vote.

One response per device. Location is self-reported and not verified. Results are informal and not a scientific survey.

See how each delegate voted

Bill history

  1. Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26100295D

  2. Referred to Committee on Privileges and Elections

  3. Assigned HPE sub: Voting Rights

  4. Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1014)

  5. Subcommittee recommends reporting (6-Y 2-N)

  6. Reported from Privileges and Elections (16-Y 6-N)

  7. Read first time

  8. Read second time and engrossed

  9. Read third time and passed House (64-Y 34-N 0-A)

  10. Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading)

  11. Referred to Committee on Privileges and Elections

  12. Rereferred from Privileges and Elections to Courts of Justice (14-Y 0-N)

  13. Senate committee offered

  14. Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute and rereferred to Finance and Appropriations (12-Y 2-N 1-A)

  15. Committee substitute printed 26108491D-S1

  16. Reported from Finance and Appropriations (15-Y 0-N)

  17. Rules suspended

  18. Constitutional reading dispensed (on 2nd reading) (40-Y 0-N 0-A)

  19. Passed by for the day (Voice Vote)

  20. Read third time

  21. Courts of Justice Substitute agreed to

  22. Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute

  23. Passed Senate with substitute (33-Y 6-N 0-A)

  24. Senate substitute agreed to by House (62-Y 35-N 0-A)

  25. Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1014)

  26. Enrolled

  27. Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB1014ER)

  28. Signed by Speaker

  29. Signed by President

  30. Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 14, 2026

  31. Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026

  32. Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1014)

  33. Approved by Governor-Chapter 442 (effective 7/1/2026)

  34. Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0442)

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