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HB118Introduced in the House of Delegates

Discovery materials or evidence; accused may request to copy or photograph any materials.

Passed

Introduced by Karen Keys-Gamarra, District 7

What does this bill do?

Plain-English breakdown

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Official description

Discovery; methods of delivery. Requires the Commonwealth, upon request by the accused or his counsel, to copy or photograph any discovery materials or evidence the accused is permitted to inspect and review, including relevant police reports, criminal records, dashboard camera footage, and body-worn camera footage, and requires the Commonwealth to provide copies to the accused or his counsel, subject to the redaction, restricted dissemination, and protective order provisions of the relevant Rules of the Supreme Court of Virginia and unless such material is prohibited from being distributed by law.The bill requires the attorney for the Commonwealth in any district court to provide to counsel of record for the accused, if requested, a copy of any relevant police report at least 10 days prior to the date the case is set for trial or preliminary hearing, and such report is subject to limitations on dissemination. The bill further provides that if such materials are provided to counsel of record for the accused in district court for a preliminary hearing, the circuit court shall order such counsel to provide discovery to the attorney for the Commonwealth subject to the relevant Rules of the Supreme Court of Virginia prior to trial in circuit court. Lastly, the bill provides that if at any time during the course of the proceedings it is brought to the attention of the court that the attorney for the Commonwealth has failed to comply with such provisions, the court may order the Commonwealth to permit discovery or inspection, grant a continuance, or prohibit the Commonwealth from introducing evidence not disclosed, or the court may enter such other order as it deems just under the circumstances. This bill is identical to SB 24.

Where it stands

Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0562)

April 13, 2026

How did lawmakers vote?

House of Delegates votes

5 recorded votes · each counted separately

Senate votes

6 recorded votes · each counted separately

SenateStage: Conference report agreed to by Senate (39-Y 0-N 0-A) · March 13, 2026

39

Yes

0

No

1

Absent or Not Voting

40 senators recorded in this Senate vote. Colors show vote categories only, not whether a vote was good or bad.

What do people think?

Citizen Voice

How would you vote on this bill?

An unofficial public opinion poll. It does not affect the bill or the official vote.

One response per device. Location is self-reported and not verified. Results are informal and not a scientific survey.

See how each senator voted

Bill history

  1. Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26101890D

  2. Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice

  3. Assigned HCJ sub: Criminal

  4. House subcommittee offered

  5. Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (9-Y 1-N)

  6. Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute (20-Y 0-N)

  7. Committee substitute printed 26105982D-H1

  8. Read first time

  9. Read second time

  10. committee substitute agreed to

  11. Engrossed by House - committee substitute

  12. Moved from Uncontested Calendar to Regular Calendar

  13. Read third time and passed House (96-Y 2-N 0-A)

  14. Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading)

  15. Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice

  16. Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB118)

  17. Reported from Courts of Justice and rereferred to Finance and Appropriations (14-Y 0-N)

  18. Reported from Finance and Appropriations with substitute (15-Y 0-N)

  19. Committee substitute printed 26108652D-S1

  20. Rules suspended

  21. Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (40-Y 0-N 0-A)

  22. Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

  23. Read third time

  24. Finance and Appropriations Substitute agreed to

  25. Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute

  26. Passed Senate with substitute Block Vote (37-Y 0-N 0-A)

  27. Senate substitute rejected by House (4-Y 94-N 0-A)

  28. Senate insisted on substitute (39-Y 0-N 0-A)

  29. Senate requested conference committee

  30. House acceded to request

  31. Conferees appointed by Senate

  32. Senate Conferees: Carroll Foy, Perry, McDougle

  33. Conferees appointed by House

  34. House Conferees: Keys-Gamarra, Carnegie, Griffin

  35. Conference Report released

  36. Conference report agreed to by House (81-Y 14-N 0-A)

  37. Conference Report released

  38. Conference report agreed to by Senate (39-Y 0-N 0-A)

  39. Enrolled

  40. Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB118ER)

  41. Signed by President

  42. Signed by Speaker

  43. Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB118)

  44. Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 31, 2026

  45. Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026

  46. Approved by Governor-Chapter 562 (effective 7/1/2026)

  47. Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0562)

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