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HB1219Introduced in the House of Delegates

Unmanned aircraft systems; use by law-enforcement officers, search warrants.

Passed

Introduced by Briana Sewell, District 25

What does this bill do?

Plain-English breakdown

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Official description

Use of unmanned aircraft systems by law-enforcement officers; search warrants; model policy. Expedites the issuance of a search warrant for unmanned aircraft systems by law-enforcement officers upon a finding of reasonable and probable cause by an authorized judicial official, as defined in the bill, and permits the use of unmanned aircraft systems without a search warrant when law enforcement is surveying the scene of a crime or to respond to a public safety call for service when such crime scene or call for service is located on public property, to locate a person when such person has fled the offense location during the initial response to an incident, or to provide real-time aerial observation to increase on-scene safety and security. Such provisions are subject to a reenactment clause. The bill also requires the Department of Criminal Justice Services, in consultation with the Virginia Indigent Defense Commission and the Virginia Association of Commonwealth's Attorneys, to establish a model policy for the use of unmanned aircraft systems by December 1, 2026. This bill is identical to SB 647.

Where it stands

Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0270)

April 6, 2026

How did lawmakers vote?

House of Delegates votes

3 recorded votes · each counted separately

Senate votes

4 recorded votes · each counted separately

SenateStage: Passed Senate Block Vote (40-Y 0-N 0-A) · March 9, 2026

40

Yes

0

No

0

Absent or Not Voting

40 senators recorded in this Senate vote. Colors show vote categories only, not whether a vote was good or bad.

See how each senator voted

Bill history

  1. Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26103614D

  2. Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice

  3. Assigned HCJ sub: Criminal

  4. House subcommittee offered

  5. Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (10-Y 0-N)

  6. Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute (22-Y 0-N)

  7. Committee substitute printed 26106525D-H1

  8. Read first time

  9. Read second time

  10. committee substitute agreed to

  11. Read third time and passed House Block Vote (97-Y 0-N 0-A)

  12. Engrossed by House - committee substitute

  13. Fiscal Impact statement From DPB (2/17/2026 3:20 pm)

  14. Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading)

  15. Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice

  16. Reported from Courts of Justice and rereferred to Finance and Appropriations (15-Y 0-N)

  17. Reported from Finance and Appropriations (15-Y 0-N)

  18. Rules suspended

  19. Constitutional reading dispensed (on 2nd reading) (39-Y 0-N 0-A)

  20. Passed by for the day (Voice Vote)

  21. Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

  22. Read third time

  23. Passed Senate Block Vote (40-Y 0-N 0-A)

  24. Enrolled

  25. Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB1219ER)

  26. Signed by Speaker

  27. Signed by President

  28. Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1219)

  29. Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 25, 2026

  30. Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026

  31. Approved by Governor-Chapter 270 (Effective - see bill)

  32. Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0270)

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