HB1492Introduced in the House of Delegates
Impersonating a law-enforcement officer; clarifies definition of "facial covering," penalties.
Introduced by Irene Shin, District 8
What does this bill do?
Plain-English breakdown
Writing a plain-English summary of this bill… this can take a few seconds the first time.
Official description
Impersonating law-enforcement officer; penalties. Creates a Class 5 felony for impersonating a law-enforcement officer while wearing a facial covering, as that term is defined in the bill, and a Class 4 felony for a second or subsequent violation.
Where it stands
Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0867)
April 13, 2026
How did lawmakers vote?
House of Delegates votes
5 recorded votes · each counted separately
Senate votes
6 recorded votes · each counted separately
SenateStage: Conference report agreed to by Senate (22-Y 17-N 0-A) · March 14, 2026
22
Yes
17
No
1
Absent or Not Voting
40 senators recorded in this Senate vote. Colors show vote categories only, not whether a vote was good or bad.
What do people think?
Citizen Voice
How would you vote on this bill?
An unofficial public opinion poll. It does not affect the bill or the official vote.
One response per device. Location is self-reported and not verified. Results are informal and not a scientific survey.
See how each senator voted
| Senator | District | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Elizabeth Bennett-Parker | 5 | Yes |
| Michael Jones | 77 | Yes |
| Timmy French | 1 | No |
| Mark Obenshain | 2 | No |
| Chris Head | 3 | No |
| David Suetterlein | 4 | Yes |
| Travis Hackworth | 5 | No |
| Todd Pillion | 6 | No |
| William Stanley | 7 | No |
| Mark Peake | 8 | No |
Bill history
Presented and ordered printed 26105681D
Fiscal Impact statement From VCSC (1/23/2026 3:11 pm)
Referred to Committee on Public Safety
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1492)
Assigned HMPPS sub: Subcommittee #3
House subcommittee offered
Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (4-Y 1-N)
Reported from Public Safety with substitute (16-Y 6-N)
Committee substitute printed 26107156D-H1
Fiscal Impact statement From VCSC (2/6/2026 11:11 am)
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1492)
Read first time
Read second time
committee substitute agreed to
Engrossed by House - committee substitute
Read third time and passed House (62-Y 35-N 0-A)
Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading)
Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice
Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute and rereferred to Finance and Appropriations (10-Y 5-N)
Committee substitute printed 26108679D-S1
Fiscal Impact statement From VCSC (2/27/2026 3:44 pm)
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1492)
Reported from Finance and Appropriations with substitute (15-Y 0-N)
Committee substitute printed 26109161D-S2
Fiscal Impact statement From VCSC (3/5/2026 8:58 am)
Rules suspended
Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (39-Y 0-N 0-A)
Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1492)
Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)
Passed by for the day
Read third time
Courts of Justice Substitute rejected
Finance and Appropriations Substitute agreed to
Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute
Passed Senate with substitute (27-Y 13-N 0-A)
Senate substitute rejected by House (0-Y 99-N 0-A)
Senate insisted on substitute Block Vote (40-Y 0-N 0-A)
Senate requested conference committee
House acceded to request
Conferees appointed by House
House Conferees: Shin, Clark, Wilt
Conferees appointed by Senate
Senate Conferees: Perry, Srinivasan, Stuart
Conferees appointed by House
House Conferees: Shin, Lopez, Wilt
Conference Report released
Conference report agreed to by House (63-Y 32-N 0-A)
Conference report agreed to by Senate (22-Y 17-N 0-A)
Enrolled
Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB1492ER)
Signed by President
Signed by Speaker
Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 31, 2026
Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1492)
Approved by Governor-Chapter 867 (effective 7/1/2026)
Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0867)
Verify the information
- Official page on the Virginia Legislature website
- Fiscal Note/Analysis (supplement)
- Fiscal Note/Analysis (supplement)
- Fiscal Note/Analysis (supplement)
- Fiscal Note/Analysis (supplement)
- Fiscal Note/Analysis (supplement)
- Fiscal Note/Analysis (supplement)
- Fiscal Note/Analysis (supplement)
- Fiscal Note/Analysis (supplement)
- Conference Report (supplement)
- Fiscal Note/Analysis (supplement)
- Introduced (text)
- Comm Sub (text)
- Comm Sub (text)
- Comm Sub (text)
- Comm Sub (text)
- Comm Sub (text)
- Enrolled (text)
- Chaptered (text)
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