HB494Introduced in the House of Delegates
Virginia Personnel Act; hiring preference in state government, certain former federal employees.
Introduced by Elizabeth Guzman, District 31
What does this bill do?
Plain-English breakdown
Writing a plain-English summary of this bill… this can take a few seconds the first time.
Official description
Virginia Personnel Act; hiring preference in state government; certain former federal employees. Allows for an applicant's status as a former federal employee to be given consideration when applying for employment with the Commonwealth if such applicant was terminated from a position of employment with the federal government on or after January 1, 2025, due to a reduction in the federal budget or initiatives put in place by the federal Department of Government Efficiency, provided that such person meets all of the knowledge, skill, and ability requirements for the available position. The bill directs the Department of Human Resource Management, on or before January 1 of each year, to submit a report to the Governor and the General Assembly that includes the number of job applications submitted by candidates who self-identified as former federal employees, as well as the number of jobs offered to such candidates. The bill has an expiration date of January 21, 2029.
Where it stands
Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0154)
April 6, 2026
How did lawmakers vote?
House of Delegates votes
6 recorded votes · each counted separately
Senate votes
3 recorded votes · each counted separately
House of DelegatesStage: Senate amendment agreed to by House (63-Y 33-N 0-A) · March 4, 2026
63
Yes
33
No
3
Absent or Not Voting
99 delegates recorded in this House of Delegates vote. Colors show vote categories only, not whether a vote was good or bad.
What do people think?
Citizen Voice
How would you vote on this bill?
An unofficial public opinion poll. It does not affect the bill or the official vote.
One response per device. Location is self-reported and not verified. Results are informal and not a scientific survey.
See how each delegate voted
| Delegate | District | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Patrick Hope | 1 | Yes |
| Adele McClure | 2 | Yes |
| Alfonso Lopez | 3 | Yes |
| Charniele Herring | 4 | Yes |
| Kirk McPike | 5 | Yes |
| Richard Sullivan | 6 | Yes |
| Karen Keys-Gamarra | 7 | Yes |
| Irene Shin | 8 | Yes |
| Karrie Delaney | 9 | Yes |
| Dan Helmer | 10 | Yes |
Bill history
Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26102456D
Referred to Committee on General Laws
Assigned HGL sub: Professions/Occupations and Administrative Process
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB494)
House subcommittee offered
Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute and referring to Appropriations (7-Y 2-N)
Reported from General Laws with substitute and referred to Appropriations (15-Y 6-N)
Assigned HAPP sub: General Government and Capital Outlay
Committee substitute printed 26105902D-H1
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB494)
House subcommittee offered
Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (5-Y 2-N)
Reported from Appropriations with substitute (15-Y 7-N)
Committee substitute printed 26107309D-H2
Read first time
Floor offered Delegate Guzman Amendments
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB494)
Read second time
committee substitute rejected
committee substitute agreed to
Delegate Guzman Floor amendments agreed to
Engrossed by House - committee substitute as amended
Read third time and passed House (61-Y 35-N 0-A)
Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading)
Referred to Committee on General Laws and Technology
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB494)
Senate committee offered
Reported from General Laws and Technology with amendment (9-Y 6-N)
Rules suspended
Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (37-Y 0-N 0-A)
Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)
Read third time
General Laws and Technology Amendment agreed to
Engrossed by Senate as amended
Passed Senate with amendment (21-Y 19-N 0-A)
Senate amendment agreed to by House (63-Y 33-N 0-A)
Enrolled
Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB494ER)
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB494)
Signed by President
Signed by Speaker
Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 14, 2026
Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026
Approved by Governor-Chapter 154 (effective 7/1/2026)
Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0154)
Verify the information
- Official page on the Virginia Legislature website
- Delegate Guzman Amendments (amendment)
- General Laws and Technology Amendment (amendment)
- General Laws and Technology Amendment (amendment)
- Senate Amendment (amendment)
- Fiscal Note/Analysis (supplement)
- Fiscal Note/Analysis (supplement)
- Fiscal Note/Analysis (supplement)
- Fiscal Note/Analysis (supplement)
- Fiscal Note/Analysis (supplement)
- Fiscal Note/Analysis (supplement)
- Introduced (text)
- Comm Sub (text)
- Comm Sub (text)
- Comm Sub (text)
- Comm Sub (text)
- Comm Sub (text)
- Comm Sub (text)
- Engrossed (text)
- Enrolled (text)
- Chaptered (text)
Our commitment to neutrality
We provide factual information only. We never tell you which politicians or bills to support, and we do not rank, score, or endorse anyone.