SB189Introduced in the Senate
Consumer debt collection proceedings; signing of pleadings, motions, and other papers.
Introduced by Angelia Williams Graves, District 21
What does this bill do?
Plain-English breakdown
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Official description
Consumer debt collection proceedings; signing of pleadings, motions, and other papers. Requires the attorney of record in any civil action to collect or enforce a consumer debt, as defined in the bill, to include in the initial pleading or any subsequent filing such attorney's (i) full name; (ii) business address; and (iii) business telephone number. The bill provides that any such pleading, motion, or other paper not in compliance with such provisions is defective and provides that if such defect is not properly cured within 21 days after it is brought to the attention of the pleader or movant, such pleading, motion, or other paper is invalid and shall be stricken. The bill has a delayed effective date of January 1, 2027.
Where it stands
Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0489)
April 8, 2026
How did lawmakers vote?
House of Delegates votes
4 recorded votes · each counted separately
Senate votes
5 recorded votes · each counted separately
SenateStage: House amendments agreed to by Senate (37-Y 3-N 0-A) · March 6, 2026
37
Yes
3
No
0
Absent or Not Voting
40 senators recorded in this Senate vote. Colors show vote categories only, not whether a vote was good or bad.
See how each senator voted
| Senator | District | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Elizabeth Bennett-Parker | 5 | Yes |
| Michael Jones | 77 | Yes |
| Timmy French | 1 | Yes |
| Mark Obenshain | 2 | Yes |
| Chris Head | 3 | Yes |
| David Suetterlein | 4 | Yes |
| Travis Hackworth | 5 | Yes |
| Todd Pillion | 6 | Yes |
| William Stanley | 7 | Yes |
| Mark Peake | 8 | Yes |
Bill history
Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26101335D
Rereferred from General Laws and Technology to Courts of Justice (14-Y 0-N)
Senate committee offered
Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute (10-Y 1-N 3-A)
Committee substitute printed 26107486D-S1
Rules suspended
Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 1st reading) (40-Y 0-N 0-A)
Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)
Read second time
Committee substitute agreed to (Voice Vote)
Floor offered Senator Williams Graves Amendment
Reading of amendment waived (Voice Vote)
Senator Williams Graves Amendment agreed to (Voice Vote)
Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute as amended (Voice Vote)
Read third time and passed Senate (36-Y 4-N 0-A)
Placed on Calendar
Read first time
Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice
Assigned HCJ sub: Civil
Subcommittee recommends reporting with amendment(s) (10-Y 0-N)
Reported from Courts of Justice with amendment(s) (22-Y 0-N)
Read second time
Read third time
committee amendments agreed to
Engrossed by House as amended
Passed House with amendments (97-Y 0-N 0-A)
Reconsideration of passage agreed to by House
Passed House with amendments (99-Y 0-N 0-A)
House amendments agreed to by Senate (37-Y 3-N 0-A)
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB189)
Enrolled
Bill text as passed Senate and House (SB189ER)
Signed by Speaker
Signed by President
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB189)
Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 14, 2026
Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026
Approved by Governor-Chapter489 (Effective 1/1/2027)
Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0489)
Verify the information
- Official page on the Virginia Legislature website
- Senator Williams Graves Amendment (amendment)
- Civil Subcommittee Amendment (amendment)
- Courts of Justice Amendment (amendment)
- House Amendments (amendment)
- Fiscal Note/Analysis (supplement)
- Fiscal Note/Analysis (supplement)
- Introduced (text)
- Comm Sub (text)
- Comm Sub (text)
- Engrossed (text)
- Enrolled (text)
- Chaptered (text)
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