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SB360Introduced in the Senate

Nitrous oxide; sale, distribution, etc., prohibited, penalties.

Passed

Introduced by Richard Stuart, District 25

What does this bill do?

Plain-English breakdown

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Official description

Distributing nitrous oxide prohibited; penalties. Prohibits the sale or distribution of (i) a device that is designed or intended to deliver a gas containing nitrous oxide through direct inhalation, with exceptions defined in the bill; (ii) nitrous oxide that has, or is marketed as having, the taste or smell of any food or beverage that is distinguishable by an ordinary consumer either prior to or during consumption or use of such nitrous oxide to any person not exempted in the bill; and (iii) a container of nitrous oxide that exceeds eight grams, with exceptions defined in the bill. A violation of such prohibitions is a Class 1 misdemeanor. This bill is identical to HB 648.

Where it stands

Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0192)

April 6, 2026

How did lawmakers vote?

House of Delegates votes

2 recorded votes · each counted separately

Senate votes

4 recorded votes · each counted separately

SenateStage: House substitute agreed to by Senate (40-Y 0-N 0-A) · February 25, 2026

40

Yes

0

No

0

Absent or Not Voting

40 senators recorded in this Senate vote. Colors show vote categories only, not whether a vote was good or bad.

See how each senator voted

Bill history

  1. Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26104977D

  2. Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice

  3. Reported from Courts of Justice (15-Y 0-N)

  4. Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB360)

  5. Rules suspended

  6. Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading) (39-Y 0-N 0-A)

  7. Passed by for the day (Voice Vote)

  8. Passed by for the day

  9. Read second time

  10. Engrossed by Senate Block Vote (Voice Vote)

  11. Engrossed by Senate

  12. Read third time and passed Senate (39-Y 0-N 0-A)

  13. Placed on Calendar

  14. Read first time

  15. Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice

  16. Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute (22-Y 0-N)

  17. Committee substitute printed 26108201D-H1

  18. Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB360)

  19. Read second time

  20. Read third time

  21. committee substitute agreed to

  22. Engrossed by House - committee substitute

  23. Passed House with substitute (97-Y 0-N 0-A)

  24. House substitute agreed to by Senate (40-Y 0-N 0-A)

  25. Enrolled

  26. Bill text as passed Senate and House (SB360ER)

  27. Signed by Speaker

  28. Signed by President

  29. Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB360)

  30. Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 10, 2026

  31. Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026

  32. Approved by Governor-Chapter 192 (Effective - 07/01/2026)

  33. Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0192)

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